Severe risk About 46% of Moultrie County's soil area is high shrink-swell (expansive) clay โ 1.8 times the Illinois average of 25%, and 2.8 times the national average of 17%. That places it #16 of 102 Illinois counties for foundation soil risk.
Share of the county's ~220,000 acres of USDA-mapped soil with linear extensibility โฅ 6% in the top meter (SSURGO).
| High shrink-swell (expansive) clay | 46% |
| Moderately expansive | 51% |
| Low / non-expansive | 3% |
| Foundation risk tier | Severe |
| Rank in Illinois | #16 of 102 counties |
| Higher-risk than | 89% of all U.S. counties |
Figures are rounded โ components may not sum to exactly 100%.
Expansive clay swells as it takes on water and shrinks as it dries, and that repeated movement is what lifts and drops a foundation unevenly โ opening stair-step cracks, racking door and window frames, and, left unmanaged, cracking slabs and footings. Moultrie County's exposure is extreme. In a county this exposed, water management is the highest-leverage thing a Moultrie County homeowner controls: gutters and downspouts that carry roof water well clear of the slab, positive grading away from the house, and โ most of all โ consistent soil moisture through drought, because it is the wet-to-dry swing that cracks a foundation, not moisture itself.
Moultrie County's shrink-swell risk is concentrated in the Flanagan soil series alongside Milford and Peotone โ clays the USDA maps as strongly expansive, swelling and shrinking with every wetโdry cycle. Homes built on these series most need the drainage and moisture discipline above; a lot-level soil report (or the county NRCS survey) shows which one sits under a given address.
| County | High-risk soil | |
|---|---|---|
| Higher risk โ | Livingston County | 47.0% |
| This county | Moultrie County (#16 of 102) | 45.8% |
| Lower risk โ | Shelby County | 45.3% |
For context, the average Illinois county is 25% high-expansive soil and the average U.S. county is 17%.
Foundation repair is one of the most over-sold jobs in home services โ quotes for the same house can vary 3ร. Before you sign anything, learn how to get honest bids and what a fair price looks like.
Before you call a foundation company โCosts follow the same structure everywhere โ from a few hundred dollars for a single crack injection to $8,000โ$25,000+ for pier stabilization on a settling home. Because expansive clay drives recurring, moisture-linked movement here, correcting drainage first often heads off a far larger repair later. See the full foundation repair cost guide for method-by-method pricing.
Data current as of July 2026 โ soil risk from USDA SSURGO; repair cost ranges reviewed for 2026.
Risk metrics are computed from USDA SSURGO soil survey data (linear extensibility of soil components, area-weighted by county). Soil varies lot to lot โ this is county-scale context, not a substitute for a site-specific geotechnical or structural assessment.