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Illinois Expansive Soil & Foundation Risk by County

102 counties mapped. On average, 25% of Illinois county soil area is high shrink-swell clay (USDA SSURGO).

Higher percentages mean more of a county's mapped soil is shrink-swell clay that expands and contracts with moisture. This is county-scale exposure, not a diagnosis of any single home — but it tells you whether soil movement belongs on your radar.

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CountyTierHigh-risk %Moderate %
MontgomerySevere66%22%
JasperSevere59%15%
ClaySevere58%15%
RichlandSevere58%17%
MacoupinSevere58%27%
ChristianSevere56%39%
EffinghamSevere55%14%
FordSevere55%44%
CumberlandSevere53%26%
BondSevere51%27%
MarionSevere51%20%
DouglasSevere50%49%
FayetteSevere48%17%
WayneSevere47%12%
LivingstonSevere47%50%
MoultrieSevere46%51%
ShelbySevere45%37%
ClintonSevere44%32%
IroquoisSevere44%40%
WashingtonSevere44%30%
CrawfordSevere43%23%
HancockSevere43%40%
McDonoughSevere42%46%
FranklinSevere41%16%
HamiltonSevere39%20%
SangamonSevere38%56%
JeffersonSevere36%29%
PiattSevere36%62%
AdamsSevere35%42%
ClarkSevere35%37%
WoodfordSevere33%57%
MaconSevere33%62%
VermilionSevere33%63%
MadisonSevere32%40%
PerrySevere31%41%
DuPageSevere31%62%
SchuylerHigh30%37%
EdwardsHigh30%31%
LawrenceHigh29%33%
MorganHigh29%60%
St. ClairHigh28%48%
JacksonHigh28%45%
BrownHigh26%39%
RandolphHigh25%51%
CookHigh25%37%
LoganHigh24%71%
ChampaignHigh23%75%
La SalleHigh23%69%
AlexanderHigh23%30%
KnoxHigh22%67%
PeoriaHigh22%53%
MonroeHigh21%54%
ScottHigh21%57%
WillHigh21%66%
WilliamsonHigh20%30%
GrundyHigh19%65%
McLeanHigh19%78%
StarkHigh19%75%
FultonHigh18%59%
GreeneHigh18%67%
MarshallHigh18%64%
De WittHigh18%76%
GallatinHigh18%38%
SalineHigh18%24%
TazewellHigh17%63%
EdgarHigh15%80%
MenardHigh15%73%
DeKalbHigh15%84%
Jo DaviessHigh15%63%
LakeModerate15%67%
KendallModerate14%82%
ColesModerate13%83%
WhiteModerate13%31%
PulaskiModerate13%51%
JerseyModerate13%71%
WabashModerate13%49%
CassModerate11%50%
UnionModerate11%61%
HenryModerate11%71%
KankakeeModerate10%59%
MassacModerate10%49%
MercerModerate9%62%
StephensonModerate9%86%
WarrenModerate9%81%
PikeModerate7%61%
WinnebagoModerate7%74%
KaneModerate6%87%
HendersonModerate6%49%
CarrollModerate6%72%
OgleLow5%86%
PutnamLow4%68%
Rock IslandLow3%62%
LeeLow3%78%
CalhounLow3%31%
JohnsonLow2%53%
PopeLow2%55%
McHenryLow2%77%
BureauLow2%79%
WhitesideLow2%45%
BooneLow1%89%
HardinLow1%62%
MasonLow1%38%

Risk metrics are computed from USDA SSURGO soil survey data (linear extensibility of soil components, area-weighted by county). Soil varies lot to lot — this is county-scale context, not a substitute for a site-specific geotechnical or structural assessment.