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Michigan Expansive Soil & Foundation Risk by County

79 counties mapped. On average, 3% of Michigan county soil area is high shrink-swell clay (USDA SSURGO).

Higher percentages mean more of a county's mapped soil is shrink-swell clay that expands and contracts with moisture. This is county-scale exposure, not a diagnosis of any single home — but it tells you whether soil movement belongs on your radar.

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CountyTierHigh-risk %Moderate %
OntonagonHigh24%3%
St. ClairHigh24%43%
ChippewaHigh19%5%
AlconaModerate11%7%
MonroeModerate11%49%
OgemawModerate10%26%
IoscoModerate9%14%
ArenacModerate8%33%
MontmorencyModerate7%6%
AlpenaModerate7%24%
MackinacModerate7%5%
WashtenawModerate6%41%
SaginawModerate6%43%
LenaweeModerate6%67%
OscodaModerate6%3%
WayneModerate5%26%
OceanaModerate5%5%
BerrienLow5%31%
GladwinLow5%32%
LapeerLow4%35%
AlleganLow4%16%
RoscommonLow4%3%
MacombLow3%51%
MasonLow3%8%
CheboyganLow3%4%
LuceLow3%0%
MissaukeeLow3%18%
Presque IsleLow2%5%
MidlandLow2%39%
HoughtonLow2%2%
KalkaskaLow2%1%
MecostaLow2%12%
NewaygoLow1%9%
OsceolaLow1%25%
CrawfordLow1%0%
GratiotLow1%52%
OttawaLow1%32%
KentLow1%17%
BaragaLow1%2%
GogebicLow1%0%
OaklandLow1%22%
GeneseeLow1%18%
AntrimLow0%2%
MuskegonLow0%15%
CharlevoixLow0%4%
JacksonLow0%21%
MenomineeLow0%0%
OtsegoLow0%7%
DeltaLow0%2%
Grand TraverseLow0%5%
LeelanauLow0%2%
TuscolaLow0%11%
AlgerLow0%1%
EmmetLow0%4%
IoniaLow0%34%
KalamazooLow0%15%
SanilacLow0%54%
SchoolcraftLow0%0%
BarryLow0%10%
BayLow0%19%
BranchLow0%32%
CalhounLow0%14%
CassLow0%11%
ClareLow0%24%
ClintonLow0%22%
DickinsonLow0%0%
EatonLow0%15%
HillsdaleLow0%55%
HuronLow0%14%
InghamLow0%24%
IronLow0%0%
IsabellaLow0%34%
LivingstonLow0%25%
MarquetteLow0%0%
MontcalmLow0%16%
St. JosephLow0%4%
ShiawasseeLow0%8%
Van BurenLow0%16%
KeweenawLow0%0%

Risk metrics are computed from USDA SSURGO soil survey data (linear extensibility of soil components, area-weighted by county). Soil varies lot to lot — this is county-scale context, not a substitute for a site-specific geotechnical or structural assessment.